Pelvic Floor Muscle Damage

The pelvic floor or pelvic diaphragm is composed of muscle fibers of the levator ani the coccygeus muscle and associated connective tissue which span the area underneath the pelvis the pelvic diaphragm is a muscular partition formed by the levatores ani and coccygei with which may be included the parietal pelvic fascia on their upper and lower aspects.

Pelvic floor muscle damage.

The pelvic floor supports the rectum bladder and urethra. A variety of stimulation programs and frequencies are used to revive muscle fibers and damaged nerve. Electrical stimulation is best for those with damaged or very weak pelvic floor muscles. 17 some contributing factors in forceps associated pelvic floor trauma include the increased amount of stretch and force enabled by the forceps and the increased speed at which the muscles are stretched.

Symptoms include constipation straining to defecate having urine or stool leakage and experiencing a frequent need to pee. This therapy teaches the tissues to contract as they should and also helps with chronic contracted pelvic floor muscles to help them relax. Some people have weak pelvic floor muscles from an early age whilst others notice problems after certain life stages such as pregnancy childbirth or menopause. It is true that any trauma can cause damage to the pelvic floor muscles the vagina is well designed not to be traumatised by sex.

Pelvic floor dysfunction is the inability to control the muscles of your pelvic floor. However there are 5 main factors that damage the pelvic floor. Levator ani syndrome is a type of nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction. That means the pelvic floor muscles are too tight.

In fact it is the vice versa. Pelvic floor dysfunction is the inability to correctly relax and coordinate your pelvic floor muscles to have a bowel movement. Straining on the toilet. In others it simply requires more attention.

This can be made worse by doing squeezing exercises and overworking the muscles without learning how to relax. Some people have pelvic floor muscles that are too tight and cannot relax. Reduced oestrogen can cause the pelvic floor muscles like all other muscles to weaken. The muscles of the pelvic floor undergo changes throughout the course of a woman s life such as pregnancy and menopause.

And in some cases the pelvic floor is weakened through these experienced changes. Women who have had multiple births assisted births with forceps or ventouse 3rd and 4th degree perineal tearing or large babies birth weight over 4kg are at greater risk of pelvic floor muscle damage.